The Difference Between Republicans and Democrats
For those of us who spend a good part of our time and energy engaged in the political life of our state and nation the apparent apathy of some toward all things political can at times be a source of frustration. While there are numerous reasons that people recoil from political involvement one significant factor is the sense that such involvement has no real connection to day to day life. Indeed, there is a feeling among many that no matter who is elected, be they Republican or Democrat, things will pretty much go on as they always have because at root all political parties, and by extension all politicians, are largely the same.

With this in mind one of the chief tasks of those who are politically active must be to articulate the reasons why politics matter. From my perspective as a Republican this includes helping to uncover the core presuppositions that distinguish us from Democrats. Of course with any entity as large and diverse as political parties, hard and fast rules are difficult to apply. That having been said it is my belief that one core distinction that makes a difference between Republicans and Democrats is a differing understanding of the concept of community. The desire for community is common to the human race; we all desire the sense of purpose, membership and continuity that comes from living in community.

The crucial question from a political perspective is where we go to find the source of community. In my experience the different ways in which Republicans and Democrats tend to answer this question marks a significant point of distinction between the parties. In particular Democrats are inclined to follow any mention of the term community with a discussion of the importance of the role of government as the focal point for community action and identity. In taking this approach Democrats have infused the State with roles and responsibilities once inherent to families, churches and voluntary associations. For Republicans community is the product of deeply enmeshed bonds of interpersonal connection that develop naturally within society from the bottom up. From this perspective the role of government, while vital, is also limited. A crucial aspect of this limitedness stems from the fact that true community can not be imposed from the top down.

These differing perspectives on the nature of community have significant practical importance. In particular, the “Republican” view of community provides policy makers with a natural check against the fallacy that every good idea can be made better by turning it into a government program. Rather, Republicans understand that community building institutions must be left to operate with substantial freedom within their proper spheres, less they become brittle and anemic. Even the best intentioned government actions can have negative social impact if they serve to hobble the bonds of true community that are so necessary to a vigorous, diverse and humane social order.

The differences that matter most between Republicans and Democrats are then quite fundamental. They involve a different conception not merely of mundane political questions, but of the very role and purpose of government and its connection to those institutions most necessary to nurturing a life well lived.

Lance Kinzer
State Representative
District 14
www.lancekinzer.com

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